Verkkoshanahan’s words evoke the image of a traditional warrior, fighting with weapons and a shield. And yet, cyber “warfare” differs dramatically from traditional combat. Victor tsilonis critically examines the. Verkkouniquely spanning disciplines and enriched by the insights of a leading practitioner, rethinking cyber warfare provides a fresh understanding of the role that digital. It then explores the evolution of cyber forces, including. Verkkohow did the national security agency (nsa) adopt the practice of hacking? This paper explores how nsa confronted the digital age by focusing on. Verkkoin lieu of the present range of rival and only partial ethical accounts, this essay proposes an underlying interpretive framework for the cyber domain as a.